- 1. He aha te ua hau?
He taputapu horoi ā-rohe tino maha ngā whakamahinga o te kaukau hau, e āhei ai te tangata, te utanga rānei ki te tomo ki te wāhi ma, ā, mā te whakamahi i te pā hau hei pupuhi i te hau kaha kua tātarihia mā roto i ngā pūwero kaukau hau hei tango i te puehu i te tangata, i te utanga rānei.
Hei whakarite i te haumaru o te kai, i roto i te tini o ngā umanga kai, ka whakaritea ngā rūma kaukau hau i mua i te whakaurunga ki te wāhi ma. He aha te mahi a te rūma kaukau hau? He aha te momo taputapu ma? I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei āhuatanga!
- 2. He aha te whakamahinga o te ua hau?
Ko te pūtake nui rawa atu o te huakita me te puehu nō te kaiwhakahaere i raro i ngā āhuatanga hihiri i roto i te wāhi ma. I mua i te urunga ki te wāhi ma, me pure te kaiwhakahaere ki te hau ma hei pupuhi i ngā matūriki puehu e piri ana mai i ō rātou kākahu, hei raka hau hoki.
He taputapu horoi e tika ana te rūma kaukau hau mō te hunga e tomo ana ki te wāhi ma me te awheawhe kore puehu. He whānui te whakamahinga, ā, ka taea te whakamahi tahi me ngā wāhi ma katoa me ngā rūma ma. Ina tomo ki te awheawhe, me tika te tangata mā roto i tēnei taputapu, ka pupuhi i te hau kaha, ma mai i ngā taha katoa mā te pūwero hurihuri hei tango tere i te puehu, te makawe, te paru makawe, me ētahi atu paru e piri ana ki ngā kākahu. Ka taea te whakaiti i te parahanga e puta mai ana i te hunga e tomo ana, e puta atu ana i ngā wāhi ma.
Ka taea hoki e te rūma kaukau hau te mahi hei raka hau, hei ārai i te parahanga o waho me te hau poke kia uru ki te wāhi ma. Āraihia ngā kaimahi kei kawe mai i te makawe, te puehu, me te huakita ki roto i te awheawhe, whakatutukihia ngā paerewa parakore kore puehu i te wāhi mahi, ā, ka whakaputa hua kounga teitei.
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- 3. E hia ngā momo rūma kaukau hau kei reira?
Ka taea te wehewehe i te ruma kaukau hau kia:
1) Momo pupuhi kotahi:
Kotahi anake te taha o te panera me ngā pūwero e tika ana mō ngā wheketere he iti noa ngā whakaritenga, pērā i te tukatuka kai, inu rānei, te whakaputa wai i roto i ngā peere nui, me ētahi atu.
2) Momo pupuhi takirua:
He pai tētahi panera taha me te panera o runga me ngā pūwero mō ngā umanga tukatuka kai ā-whare, pērā i ngā umanga iti pērā i te hanga keke me ngā hua maroke.
3) Momo pupuhi e toru:
He pūwero kei ngā taha me ngā taha o runga, he mea e tika ana mō ngā umanga tukatuka kaweake, ngā ahumahi rānei e hiahia ana ki ngā taputapu tino tika.
Ka taea te wehewehe i te ua hau ki te ua hau kowiri tira, te ua hau kowiri tira, te ua hau kowiri tira o waho me te ua hau kowiri tira o roto, te ua hau papa hanawiti me te papa hanawiti o waho me te ua hau kowiri tira o roto.
1) Uaua hau papa hanawiti
He pai mō ngā awheawhe he maroke ngā taiao, he iti noa ngā kaiwhakamahi, ā, he iti hoki ngā utu.
2) Uaua hau rino
He pai mō ngā wheketere hiko he nui ngā kaiwhakamahi. Nā te whakamahinga o ngā tatau kowiri tira, he tino pakari, engari he iti noa te utu.
3) Uaua hau kowiri tira (SUS304)
He pai mō ngā ahumahi tukatuka kai, rongoā me ngā hua hauora, he haumākū te taiao awheawhe engari e kore e waikura.
E ai ki te taumata o te aunoatanga, ka taea te wehewehe i te ua hau ki te ua reo atamai, te ua tatau aunoa, te ua hau ātete-pahū, me te ua tatau roera tere-teitei.
E ai ki ngā kaiwhakamahi rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i te kaukau hau ki: te kaukau hau mō ngā kaimahi, te kaukau hau mō ngā utanga, te kauhanga kaukau hau mō ngā kaimahi me te kauhanga kaukau hau mō ngā utanga.
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- 4. He aha te āhua o te ua hau?
①He maha ngā wāhanga matua o te rūma kaukau hau, tae atu ki te pouaka o waho, te tatau kowiri tira, te tātari hepa, te pā hau whakatere, te pouaka tohatoha hiko, te pūwero, me ētahi atu.
②Ko te pereti o raro o te ua hau he mea hanga ki ngā pereti maitai piko me te whakarewa, ā, ko te mata he mea pani ki te paura mā te miraka.
③He mea hanga te pouaka ki te pereti maitai matao kounga teitei, he mata kua rehuhia ki te hiko, he ataahua, he huatau hoki. Ko te pereti o raro o roto he mea hanga ki te pereti maitai kore waikura, he ātete ki te kakahu, he ngāwari hoki ki te horoi.
④Ka taea te whakarite i ngā rauemi matua me ngā āhuatanga o waho o te pouaka kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki.
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5. Me pēhea te whakamahi i te ua hau?
Ko te whakamahinga o te ua hau ka taea te whai i ngā mahi e whai ake nei:
① Totoro tō ringa maui ki te whakatuwhera i te tatau o waho o te ua hau;
② Tomo ki te ua hau, kati te tatau o waho, ā, ka raka aunoa te raka o te tatau o roto;
③ I te tūnga i roto i te wāhi pūoko infrared i waenganui o te kaukau hau, ka tīmata te mahi a te rūma kaukau hau;
④ Kia mutu te kaukau hau, wetekina ngā tatau o roto, o waho hoki, ka waiho te kaukau hau, me te kati anō hoki i ngā tatau o roto i te wā kotahi.
Hei tāpiritanga, me aro atu ki ngā mea e whai ake nei te whakamahinga o te ua hau:
1. Ko te roa o te ua hau ka whakatauhia i runga i te tokomaha o ngā tāngata i roto i te awheawhe. Hei tauira, mēnā kei te 20 pea ngā tāngata i roto i te awheawhe, ka taea e te tangata kotahi te haere i ia wā, kia neke atu i te 20 ngā tāngata ka taea te haere i roto i te 10 meneti pea. Mēnā kei te 50 pea ngā tāngata i roto i te awheawhe, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i tētahi e haere ana i roto i te 2-3 tāngata i ia wā. Mēnā kei te 100 ngā tāngata i roto i te awheawhe, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i tētahi e haere ana i roto i te 6-7 tāngata i ia wā. Mēnā kei te 200 pea ngā tāngata i roto i te awheawhe, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te kauhanga ua hau, arā, ka taea e te tangata te hikoi tika ki roto me te kore e tū, ka taea ai te penapena wā.
2. Kaua e waiho te ua hau ki te taha o ngā pūtake puehu tere me ngā pūtake rū whenua. Kaua e whakamahia he hinu whakakorikori, he waiwhakarewa, he wairewa waikura, me ētahi atu hei horoi i te peita kia kore ai e kino te paparanga peita, e kore ai hoki e huri te tae. Kaua e whakamahia ēnei wāhi: te pāmahana iti, te pāmahana teitei, te haumākū tiketike, te hauhautanga, te puehu, me ngā wāhi he paoa hinu, he kohu rānei.
Wā tuku: Mei-18-2023