Ko te haumaru ahi o te rūma ma e hiahia ana ki tētahi hoahoa pūnaha e hāngai ana ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te rūma ma (pērā i ngā wāhi kuiti, ngā taputapu tino tika, me ngā matū mura me ngā matū pahū), me te whakarite kia tutukihia ngā paerewa ā-motu pēnei i te "Waehere Hoahoa Rūma Ma" me te "Waehere mō te Hoahoa Whare Tiaki Ahi".
1. Te hoahoa ahi whare
Te rohe ahi me te whakawātea: Ka wehea ngā rohe ahi i runga i te tūponotanga ahi (ko te tikanga he ≤3,000 m2 mō ngā taputapu hiko me te ≤5,000 m2 mō ngā rongoā).
Me ≥1.4 m te whānui o ngā ara whakawātea, me ≤80 m te tawhiti i waenganui i ngā putanga ohorere (≤30 m mō ngā whare Akomanga A) kia taea ai te whakawātea i ngā taha e rua.
Me tuwhera ngā tatau o ngā rūma horoi ki te ahunga o te whakawātea, ā, kaua he paepae.
Ngā Rauemi Whakaoti: Me whakamahi ngā pakitara me ngā tuanui i ngā rauemi kore-mura o te akomanga A (pērā i te papa hanawiti huruhuru toka). Me whakamahi ngā papa i ngā rauemi ārai-pūmau me ngā rauemi ātete-mura (pērā i te papa kapia epoxy).
2. Ngā whare tinei ahi
Pūnaha tinei ahi aunoa: Pūnaha tinei ahi hau: Hei whakamahi i roto i ngā rūma taputapu hiko me ngā rūma taputapu tino tika (hei tauira, IG541, HFC-227ea).
Pūnaha pupuhi wai: He pai ngā pupuhi wai mākū mō ngā wāhi kāore i te ma; me huna ngā pupuhi wai, me ngā pūnaha mahi-mua rānei mō ngā wāhi ma (hei ārai i te pupuhi tūpono).
Kohu wai pēhanga teitei: He pai mō ngā taputapu utu nui, e whakarato ana i ngā mahi whakamatao me te tinei ahi. Ngā paipa kore-whakarewa: Whakamahia he pūoko paoa tauira hau tino tairongo (hei whakatūpato wawe) he pūoko mura whero-whero rānei (mō ngā wāhi kei reira ngā wai mura). Kua honoa te pūnaha whakaoho ki te hauhautanga hei whakaweto aunoa i te hau hou mēnā ka puta he ahi.
Pūnaha whakaputanga paowa: Me whakaputanga paowa ā-ringa ngā wāhi ma, me tatau te kaha whakaputanga ki te ≥60 m³/(h·m2). Kua tāutahia he pūwero whakaputanga paowa tāpiri ki ngā ara raro me ngā mezzanine hangarau.
Hoahoa ātete-pahū: Ka whakamahia ngā rama ātete-pahū, ngā pana, me ngā taputapu kua whakatauria ki te Ex dⅡBT4 i ngā wāhi morearea-pahū (hei tauira, ngā wāhi e whakamahia ana ngā whakarewa). Mana Hiko Pūmau: Ātete whenua taputapu ≤ 4Ω, ātete mata papa 1*10⁵~1*10⁹Ω. Me mau ngā kaimahi i ngā kākahu ātete-pūmau me ngā whitiki ringaringa.
3. Te whakahaere matū
Te rokiroki rauemi morearea: Me penapena motuhake ngā matū Akomanga A me B, me ngā mata whakaiti pēhanga (ōwehenga whakaiti pēhanga ≥ 0.05 m³/m³) me ngā pā wai ārai turuturu.
4. Pūngao hau ā-rohe
Me whai pūnaha hauhautanga ā-rohe (tere hau ≥ 0.5 m/s) ngā taputapu tukatuka e whakamahi ana i ngā whakarewa mura. Me hanga ngā paipa ki te kowiri tira, ā, me whai whenua hoki.
5. Ngā whakaritenga motuhake
Ngā whare rongoā: Me whai pūnaha tinei ahi pahuka ngā rūma whakahoromata me ngā rūma whakarite waipiro.
Ngā tipu hiko: Me whai taputapu tapahi honohono mō te kite hauwai ngā teihana silane/hauwai. Ngā Ture Whakatutuki:
《Waehere Hoahoa Rūma Ma》
"Waehere Hoahoa Rūma Ma o te Ahumahi Hikohiko"
"Waehere Hoahoa Mīhini Whakamate Ahi Whare"
Mā ēnei mahi o runga ake nei ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te ahi i roto i te rūma ma, me te whakarite hoki i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi me ngā taputapu. I te wā hoahoa, e taunakihia ana kia tukua he tari tiaki ahi ngaio ki te whakahaere aromatawai mōrearea, me te kamupene hangarau me te hanga rūma ma ngaio.
Wā tuku: 26 o Ākuhata-2025